Craving Color? Consider Coleus

by | May 11, 2023 | Advice, Environment, LifeSkills, Outdoors | 120 comments

Want a bit of summertime color around your house or apartment, but don’t have the time or inclination to care for roses or other flowering plants?  The coleus may be right for you!

 

Coleus (Coleus scutellarioides) is a member of the mint family native to southeast Asia down through Queensland, Australia.  As with most mints, coleus have mostly square stems with the leaves on the opposite sides of the stem from each other.  Unlike most ornamentals grown in North America, coleus are cultivated for their foliage, not their flowers.  While in nature the plant is varying shades of green, a century of propagation has developed some eye-popping color variants.

Dragon Heart

I had been aware of the plant for some time as subcommandante of the local Black Thumb Society. Frustrated by years of killing plants whether they needed it or not, I endeavored to find something that was so hardy that even I couldn’t arrange for its demise.  These last few years, I’ve been buying from the local college’s Environmental Horticulture Graduate Student Association (motto: You can lead a horticulture, but you can’t make her think), which has a sale every March to raise funds for educational conferences and scholarships.  All the photos in this article are plants from this year’s sale, save the “Gator Glory” at the end.

Colorblaze REDiculous

In the above photo, you’ll see a little yellowish coleus peeking out from the main plant.  That’s one that I somehow successfully overwintered.  This doesn’t happen often, even in Florida.  Being native to tropical and subtropical climes, your coleus is almost certainly going to be an annual.  It’ll die once temperatures get into the forties.  Unless you’re a south Florida, Hawaii, or Puerto Rico Glib, be prepared to plant these every spring and enjoy just for a summer.  Don’t worry, you don’t have to live in the south to enjoy this plant.

Coleus was a popular bedding plant during the Victorian era, then fell out of favor, and is now making a comeback due, in no small part, to its versatility.  It grows in the ground just as easily as in a pot.  I put mine in pots primarily because I can move them around to change the eye-attracting colorful parts of my yard and walkways.  Potting the plants also gives me more control over sun exposure, moisture levels, and soil nutrients.

La Rambla

Getting these into your garden, porch, or walkway is simple.  Simply buy a pot (preferably with pre-drilled drainage holes in the bottom), some potting soil, and your coleus from your local nursery or big-box home improvement garden center.  Put the potting soil in the pot, place the coleus in a hole in the soil, and water it immediately thereafter.  Coleus in the wild are shade lovers, but most recent varietals are tolerant of full sun.  I try to put mine where they’ll get morning sun and mottled sunlight or afternoon shade.  Water a couple of times per week, depending on local conditions and sun exposure.  That’s it.

 

Coleosaurus

 

Coleus will typically reach a height of about two feet, with a similar diameter.  After a few months of growth, you might notice a vertical stem with small blue or purple flowers.  Pinch this off where the stem joins the rest of the plant to encourage fuller growth of the leaves.

Gator Glory

This is an example of a fully-grown plant.  The above coleus was my pride and joy two summers ago. It trailed down from the top of its pot nearly to the ground, spanning three feet from top to bottom and was nearly as wide.  It got morning sun and was protected from the midday heat by the two oaks that it was under.

Main Street River Walk

So there you have it: a colorful addition to your home that will give you something nice to look at all summer and requires only the bare minimum of care.  Coleus will thrive as soon as soil temperatures get above 60F.  If curious, you can check your plant hardiness zone here.  Warm days are just around the corner — get to planting!

 

About The Author

Shpip

Shpip

Florida Man, amphibian enthusiast with a reptile dysfunction. Founder and CEO of Vlad Țepeș Tree Service.

120 Comments

  1. Zwak , who will swing for the crime, in double time!

    So, every one, needs a Coleus-SEE UM!

    (That is for Shpip!)

    • Shpip

      I’ll eventually do a post sans wordplay, just to show that I’m not a one-trick peony.

      • Zwak , who will swing for the crime, in double time!

        That will probably crocus with the shock.

      • Sean

        It’s all pun and games until Swiss comes by and leaves you a narrowed gaze.

      • juris imprudent

        That’s just another perennial.

      • Fourscore

        Yeah, sure, that’ll make every thing rosy.

      • Bobarian LMD

        Swiss tries, but he’s not very effective in rooting this stuff out.

      • Shirley Knott

        These puns are mint!

      • The Other Kevin

        Keep up with these puns annual be sorry.

  2. The Gunslinger

    I like the Coleosaurus. Will these grow in Southern Michigan? I’m going to put some hostas in the shade by my garage and could try a couple of these as well.

    • Shpip

      A link in the article has coleus advice from U. of Minnesota, so I can’t see why they wouldn’t grow in southern Michigan. Late May to October, probably.

  3. The Other Kevin

    Mrs. TOK likes to plant mint around the house, to ward off bees and other insects. Being from the mint family, I wonder if coleus has the same effect?

    • Shpip

      When I let the flower stalk grow (the flowers themselves are tiny), they actually attract pollinators. I’ve never seen any repellent effect from the non-flowered Coleus.

    • Rat on a train

      Mint is trying to take over the beds around my house. Fortunately it hasn’t kept the bees away from the flowering plants and it smells good when I pull it up.

      • WTF

        When my mint plant flowers the bees are all over it.

    • R C Dean

      After an epic years-long battle to get rid of a mint plant that had taken over my flowerbeds in Wisconsin, I will only plant them in pots. And put the pots on a hard surface, not the ground, as I also learned they will send runners out the bottom of the pot to continue their drive for world domination. They are seriously “invasive” and very hard to get rid of or control.

      That said, I’ve almost always had a potted mint going.

      • Shirley Knott

        Have you tried any of the ‘flavor’ hybrids? I loved the chocolate mint, with lemon mint a close second,
        Fun factoid, possibly an old wives tale: spearmint or peppermint (or both?) repel mice, which is why rural Midwest barns always have mint growing around the foundation.
        Well, that and the ineradicalability of mint.

      • Toxteth O'Grady

        Mosquitoes too, I hear.

      • The Other Kevin

        We’ve planted chocolate mint, it’s a neat plant. I like chewing a leaf or two. Tastes great, and fresh breath!

      • Ownbestenemy

        I have one section of my garden box that is for mint and of course, I have to beat back the horde into the other sections. However, mint and green onion love growing together.

      • Bobarian LMD

        A guy who used to work for me put down some basil in southern Illinois, and it took over his entire yard.

        He would bring in freezer bags full of it. Smelled heavenly.

  4. pistoffnick

    Pretty. I’ve seen them before. Never knew their name.

    I recently planted a bunch of rhubarb I got for free from a crazy old coot in the woods of Podunkville. My first mistake was bringing more than one bucket. He just kept filling up bucket after bucket. I was able to give 2 buckets away.

    I’ve also planted asparagus, onions, and raspberries.

    I’m working on putting “poles in holes” around the garden. Three poles planted last night. I need to get a fence up before the deer get a free lunch.

    • Tundra

      Rhubarb, once established, will never die. My grandmother asked me to remove some from her gardens so for the next several years I chased renegade plants.

      Maybe some sort of radiation event could do it. But I doubt it.

      • Nephilium

        One of the previous owners of the house I own now thought it would be a good idea to use English Ivy as ground cover in a heavily shaded patch under a massive oak tree.

        I strongly dislike that person.

      • Toxteth O'Grady

        Mom’s distant neighbor has similar. I haven’t heard any rats rustling in the ivy for a while though.

      • Drake

        When I was a kid, I cut up some potatoes that had started to sprout and planted them in the garden. For the next decade my dad was complaining about the potatoes shooting up in random spots where he was trying to grow other vegetables.

      • Rat on a train

        My wife threw sweet potato scraps into the woods behind our house. She noticed some popping up this year.

      • Bobarian LMD

        My neighbor planted an early variety of tiny tomatoes in his garden one year (maybe 1975?). That was the only thing that ever came up from that end of the garden for the next few years.

      • Fourscore

        You can always give away rhubarb to people you don’t like, too.

    • Sean

      My gf started asparagus from seed last year.

      Don’t do that.

      You can’t harvest until year 3.

    • Gustave Lytton

      I love rhubarb. Don’t have any growing nor does anyone I know, so I have to buy it.

      Strawberry season is just around the corner too.

    • Bobarian LMD

      Putting “poles in holes” is how I tried to spend my 20s.

      • Bobarian LMD

        It was also the name of our HS polka band.

      • Fourscore

        You’re lucky, you can get away for a twenty. Here it’s $50 for local, $100 for an import.

  5. Tundra

    Neat!

    Since CO has like three colors, these could be a nice addition.

    Thanks, Shpip!

    • R C Dean

      Yeah, I’ll have to look into these. I suspect they will need a fair amount of shade in AZ, but there’s a few places where they might be just the thing. Thanks, Shpip!

  6. Sean

    Still battling the aphid infestation here.

    I can’t wait till the plants go outside and we can unleash the ladybug army on them.

    • Nephilium

      I just put two of my prairie fire pepper plants outside as a test. Four more are in pots still inside. I’m hoping they have enough time to fruit.

    • Toxteth O'Grady

      My mint has aphids; better turn it over and hose it off. Catnip’s happy and so are the cats.

    • Ownbestenemy

      My garden this year has a healthy army of ladybugs. Our wetter than usual winter and cooler than normal spring has really given my garden a good year so far.

  7. Drake

    We close in 3 weeks then we start with the indoor and outdoor decorating. I’ll keep this in mind.

    Lesson learned from the last place – I’ll never plant real mint (peppermint / spearmint) outside of a container again.

    • pistoffnick

      Or horseradish

      • Nephilium

        I’ve heard similar horror stories about hops. But I don’t care. At some point, when I get the lawn and such taken care of, some hop bines are going in.

      • Drake

        Then some barely and you are ready to survive the collapse.

      • kinnath

        ready to survive the collapse.

        Just barely.

      • Fourscore

        Yesterday I found a small little nest of something in a small apple tree. I scraped it off and squinted carefully through my thick glasses, Lo and behold little wiggling things about 1/4 inch long were inside. Baby army worms! I crushed and buried them. I haven’t sprayed the tress yet, just starting to get leaves.

    • Rat on a train

      You have to salt the earth to get rid of it.

      • Drake

        I seriously wonder how most of the continent wasn’t covered with it.

  8. whiz

    We have cat mint out by our mailbox, but wouldn’t mind adding some coleus elsewhere. Wish it was a perennial in Iowa. At least the cat mint survives our winter.

  9. Gender Traitor

    Coleus is a mint?? When I was a kid, one of my sisters grew spearmint along the side of the garage, and the stuff had to be mowed back so it wouldn’t take over the whole back yard.

    This coleus stuff might actually be something I can’t kill! 😃

  10. Timeloose

    Mrs. Time and Mrs. MIL planted several of these in flower pots on the porches last weekend. They look great.

    I’m growing lots of grass around the new garage. The nearly no-stop rain last week really helped to get the seed going. I have to keep up with watering at a increasingly higher volume to encourage deep rooting. I want to get the grass established with some deep roots before the summer, if not the weeds will take over.

    • Timeloose

      They also planted me a bunch of Mucho Nacho jalapenos. I plan on pickling and fermenting the resulting peppers.

    • R C Dean

      “I’m growing lots of grass around the new garage.”

      IYKWIMAITYD.

      • Timeloose

        I caught a couple of kids trying to walk from the park across my new field. Let’s just say I didn’t react well.

        RC. I don’t know what you are talking about. It’s a Kentucky blue grass mixed with another variant. I call it the cannonball.

  11. Nephilium

    The deer and rabbits are pretty sure those look quite tasty.

  12. R.J.

    OT: The Thursday night post is still in pending, I am slightly concerned. If there is an issue and it cannot be seen let me know.

    • Nephilium

      All is fine! Remain calm!

    • Mojeaux

      I think it’s there now.

      • Nephilium

        Mojeaux:

        OT, but I thought of you when I saw this comic (SFW).

    • Brochettaward

      Cancel RJ, and I’ll stop Firsting here.

      • R C Dean

        It’s a tempting offer, but I like RJ.

  13. KK the Porcine Pearl-Eater

    Beautiful! Maybe I’ll get a few for the patio

  14. Mojeaux

    @shpip, u haz mail

    • Gustave Lytton

      And nothing else happens.

      I guess she thinks gingers are whites?

    • The Other Kevin

      If we got rid of the white liberal women about 90% of our problems would disappear as well.

      • Rat on a train

        They are AWFL.

    • Rat on a train

      They want to force you not persuade you.

      “For example, when we push the automotive industry to zero emission vehicles, that’s pushing citizens to respond. We can’t make you buy one, but eventually your choices will be limited,” she continued.

      • Scruffyy Nerfherder

        The entirety of the fascist American system in a nutshell.

        People want to buy solvent based concrete sealers. I can’t sell them.

        They use businesses to enact the laws they know the consumer would revolt against (as well as using those businesses for tax collection).

      • The Other Kevin

        I’ve heard this said for years, but they’re not trying very hard to hide it anymore: Their policies aren’t popular, so they need to lie and force people to comply.

      • JaimeRoberto (carnitas/spicy salsa)

        That’s exactly how they do it. “We’re not banning incandescent lights. We’re just setting the standards such that they can’t be sold.” “Nobody is coming for your gas stove. We’ll just create standards that make it impossible to sell new gas stoves.”

      • whiz

        Questions arose about the cost and implementation of various climate policies, and while Miller said the administration does not have a grand total, she emphasized that the cost to not address climate change would be more severe.

        Citation needed.

      • R C Dean

        We have no idea what this would cost, but we know that would cost more.

        What kind of moron nods along with that.

    • ron73440

      “We’ll just get rid of all the whites in the Untied States,”

      But what about the tied ones?

    • Rebel Scum

      Only white people think for themselves and are skeptical of authority? It sounds like that is what she is saying.

  15. The Other Kevin

    Another easy plant is chives. We have two pots of chives that we’ve had for over 10 years. They’re the first thing to sprout in the spring and they come back year after year.

    • Nephilium

      At least around here, daisies are a fairly safe bet. Some got into a patch of ground here, and they keep coming back every year.

      • UnCivilServant

        Have you tried herbicides?

      • Nephilium

        Nah. Daisies don’t bother me, and they’re better than the weeds. Sunday I hope to at least kill and cover the (long dormant) raised bed garden to prep it for being rehabbed for planting next year.

  16. Not Adahn

    There was a house previously on the land where I had my house built. I often find feral garden plants. Roses in the woods, lilacs everywhere (non-blooming due to a lack of sun), a single chrysanthemum, ornamental mints and lillis of the valley, and thriving clusters of hostas. None of it looks necessarily good though, except for the Lillies of the valley which make a nice border around part of my woods.

    • JaimeRoberto (carnitas/spicy salsa)

      You know what’s better than roses in your woods?

      Wait, that’s not how the joke goes.

    • Timeloose

      Lilies of the valley have to be the winner for the best smelling flower.

  17. Rebel Scum

    Heh.

    Some late-night texts with @TuckerCarlson, wherein he says he is indeed running for president, then says he is just kidding about that, then says he is “fundamentally a dick.” Story here…

    Tucker is “fundamentally a dick” and he just admitted it outright in the open. This is dangerous to our democracy. ///CNN

  18. UnCivilServant

    The court made a ruling on the California Pork Regulation suit.

    The ruling is a jumbled mess of concurrances in part and dissents in part with three written opions with clusters of agreements and dissents that split perpendicular to the normal ideological divide.

    Long story short, the bad law stays in place.

    • Gustave Lytton

      Good, Californians are free to continue to be idiots.

      • UnCivilServant

        Bad, Californians are free to Force companies in other states to follow their stupidity.

      • Ownbestenemy

        Are pork sellers forced by law to sell in California?

      • Brochettaward

        See the above discussion on this, as well. Private businesses are all too willing to play ball with government. They stay in markets like California. They quietly comply with bullshit regulation after regulation. They allow government to enact fees and backdoor taxes on consumers.

      • Brochettaward

        At the very least, I’d like to see some businesses piss and moan and make political statements on this. When a customer is paying more because of government policy, make that shit explicit on the receipts.

      • kinnath

        The biggest market in the country. It’s easy for a start up to stay of CA. But for an established business, leaving the market could kill the company.

        So, you pay the graft to stay in business.

        And you don’t bitch about it in public, because someone on the regulatory side will drive you out of business.

        The Mafia was more honest.

      • Gustave Lytton

        Having a two tier system where out of state companies are exempt from local laws but local companies aren’t is asinine.

      • UnCivilServant

        It is the only way in which the fity laboratories of democracies philosophy can function. Otherwise, the most fascistic wins.

  19. Bobarian LMD

    I had colitis once. It was pretty colorful.

    • Fourscore

      I read that as coitus, when I saw colorful I thought OMG…

  20. ron73440

    Last week someone mentioned the Silo series by Hugh Howey.

    It looked interesting and I started reading them.

    While I had trouble understanding Thurma’s actual plan, the books themselves were really good.

    I didn’t really care for the 2 short stories at the end, but I would recommend the main three books.

    Has anyone seen the Apple TV series?

    If it’s good, I might get Apple TV just for long enough to watch it.

  21. Tundra

    LOL!

    Funny snek.

    • EvilSheldon

      Lol. Well done.

      I was kinda hoping for a good king cobra pic though…

    • Rebel Scum

      In that thread: Scary fake cat

      • Tundra

        Hahaha!

        Pretty cruel, though. Kitties gonna make that motherfucker pay.

  22. Ownbestenemy

    Peers: Hey OBE, we hate lugging up a full sized monitor and keyboard so we can connect to the output of these systems

    OBE: Here is a mobile platform I built up for you all…battery pack, 15″ flat screen USB-C monitor (got needed cables to pull VGA video) and a silicon keyboard.

    Nice little setup that fits in a case and we can use it to give us a second monitor or connect to a system fairly easily

    • Ownbestenemy

      Obviously remoting into them would be the more ideal way, but we FedGov and do things the hard way.

      • Bobarian LMD

        I thought we were gonna put it all in the cloud so we could look at it anywhere?

      • Ownbestenemy

        Uh…some of it I would like to keep in a close loop

      • Ownbestenemy

        I expect nothing less Tundra!

  23. cyto

    Ok, I admit it. I watched Tropic Thunder, so I know better. You never go full tard. But I read ENB’s take on the CNN town hall turned debate and so help me. I went all in.

    This herd mentality of the press, this drive to be gatekeepers for the masses, deciding what we see, hear and think… It is an abomination. And no libertarian would ever countenance it, let alone participate.

    So when she went with the “should we platform Trump?” Narrative in the morning links, I spewed forth a rant worthy of the guy with the shopping cart panhandling at your exit.

    https://reason.com/2023/05/11/cnn-gave-trump-a-megaphone-and-he-used-it-exactly-as-youd-expect/#comment-10058528
    .

    • Ownbestenemy

      You’d think if they think he is a buffoon, you’d want to give him a loud megaphone so you can hear what you think is his craziness…but what do I know.

      • cyto

        I made exactly that point.

        In 2016 they coordinated with the DNC and all of the top media organizations to push Trump (and a couple of other favored opponents) to the front. But it was clear they liked Trump the most. They were sure herself would easily win.

        The way you defeat stupid, ignorant or evil is by letting it speak. This is well known. So instead of arguing, if they want to win, they should pull a Joe Rogan. If he really is a racist, misogynistic demon, letting him talk at length with someone who just esplores his views would fully expose him.

        As it is? They are practically guaranteeing a primary win with all the persecution.

    • cyto

      I tried to crosspost here, but WordPress is too smart for that.

  24. cyto

    On the “Biden made bank” front, I have seen a bunch of tweets in the last 24 hours claiming that AOC is now worth $30 million…. On a salary netting a couple hundred grand a year. “She makes $1.5 million per year from various investments”

    Bartender to multimillionaire… But no graft involved…..

    • Tundra

      Wait – wasn’t she just promoting a bill prohibiting congresspeople from trading stocks?

      That’s some cynical shit.

      • kinnath

        Read the full thread above. Her financial statement from 2022 shows she’s a broke as 90% of Americans. A couple of checking accounts and a 401K.

      • kinnath

        Dead thread. wrong place to reply.